Overview | McFarland Peak Base from Bristlecone Pine Trailhead | Mt. Charleston Wilderness | Spring Mountains, Nevada

The route to the base of McFarland Peak via the Bristlecone Pine and Bonanza Trails is a true show stopper! Most of the route winds through an ancient pristine Bristlecone Pine forest. As if that were not enough, all along the way there are spectacular views including Mummy Mountain, the North Ridge of Kyle Canyon from Mummy Mountain to Lee Peak and then on to the summit of Charleston Peak, the Sisters Peaks bordering Lee Canyon, Pahrump Valley and Telescope Peak in the Panamint Range on the far side of Death Valley as a faint high point in the background and of course the full spectacular Western side of McFarland Peak with its sheer majestic cliffs.

Trailhead Directions | McFarland Peak Base from Bristlecone Pine Trailhead | Mt. Charleston Wilderness | Spring Mountains, Nevada

Take Hwy 95 North from Las Vegas and take a left at the Lee Canyon Road  exit (Hwy 156). Travel up Lee Canyon Road to the Upper Bristlecone Pine Trailhead which is at the end of Hwy 156 near the Ski complex. The trailhead is well marked.

Narrative Guide | McFarland Peak Base from Bristlecone Pine Trailhead | Mt. Charleston Wilderness | Spring Mountains, Nevada

Upper Bristlecone Pine Trailhead as Starting Point

On this day I set out from the Upper Bristlecone Pine Trailhead intending to take the Bristlecone Pine Trail to the Bonanza Trail and all the way to Bonanza Peak. This would have been a 24-26-mile round trip including multiple dramatic ascents and descents of 1,500 feet. I found that the higher altitudes which averaged around 9,500ft plus the distance plus the multiple long ascents required better conditioning than I had attained at this point. My highest altitude of the season was around 8,000ft and longest distance about 15 miles. So, I turned around at the far side of McFarland Peak, still equaling around 15 miles out and back.

The first choice to make on this route is whether to begin at the Upper or Lower Bristlecone Pine Trailhead. On this day I chose the Upper Bristlecone Pine Trailhead as a starting point for these reasons:

1. Beautiful bristlecone pine forest all the way.
2. Better, safer more open and public parking area (but arrive early…like 7am or earlier before the parking area gets filled up!).
3. 2 miles to the Bonanza Trailhead – shorter route compared to the 3-mile Lower Bristlecone Pine Trailhead route.
4. More downhill in the return trip when energy is spent over the last 24 miles.

Alternate Lower Bristlecone Pine Trailhead Starting Point

With all those positive reasons for selecting the Upper Bristlecone Pine Trailhead, next time I might try the Lower Bristlecone Pine Trailhead for one main reason: It’s a wider fire road. It was a problem returning at a run down the narrow Upper Bristlecone Pine Trail. Many of the hiker groups, large and small, were not happy to let a runner pass by. And when you’re tired at the end of a long hike/run you don’t have a lot of energy to negotiate multiple passageways around hikers. The Lower Bristlecone Pine fire road trail would not have had this problem. Oh well, you learn! And, I’m always glad to see people out in nature enjoying the wilderness! No complaints, just a tweak in future strategy.

Bonanza Trail Intersection

Once you reach the Bonanza Trailhead 2 miles from the Upper Bristlecone Pine Trailhead the route begins to dramatically ascend with numerous switchbacks. In the meantime, the spectacular Bristlecone Pine forest deepens and the show-stopping views mentioned above increase! I could have been a hundred miles from civilization, so pristine was the wilderness there. The sights and smells were those of an alpine mountain forest, flowers in bloom, Bristlecone Pines in all stages of development from saplings all the way to majestic intricate burnished wooden skeletons twisted into thousands of unique artistic designs.

Scoping Out McFarland Peak Climbers Route

McFarland Peak is quite the fortress with cliffs all around. I hear some consider it as the most difficult peak to climb in Southern Nevada. The key to the climber’s route appears to be a “gully” on the far Northwest side of the peak. The gully is a kind of chute that gets you close to the class 3 scrambles over the headwall just below the summit. The gully is reached by circling around and behind the far left side of the massive rock bluff on the Northwest side of McFarland Peak. I reached the entrance to the gully and scoped it out briefly today. I’ll return another day to push further up the gully toward the summit.

Bonanza Trail as Rare Unique Wilderness Experience

In all, this section of the Upper Bristlecone Pine and Bonanza Trails is pretty incredible. It feels like another universe from the Charleston Loop. Yes, both are in the Spring Mountains, both are Bristlecone Pine forests. However, it just feels different, more pristine, untouched…hard to explain!